Staying on track with childhood immunizations starts early, with immunizations beginning at birth and coinciding with baby and child wellness schedules. Remember, child vaccination schedules are made with young immune systems in mind. No new vaccines are introduced at this time, but oftentimes vaccines are given as combinations. MMR and varicella vaccines can also be combined into a single immunization. These vaccines are just as effective when given together, and it cuts down on the number of shots kids need.
The immunizations that are recommended at this age a. Between the ages of 16 and 18, there is one regularly recommended immunization and one immunization that may be recommended under certain circumstances. There are catch-up recommendations in place. Does your child need catch-up vaccinations?
There are times when some children should not get certain vaccines or they should wait. However, this immunity lasts a few months. Most babies do not get protective antibodies against diphtheria, whooping cough, polio, tetanus, hepatitis B, or Hib from their mothers. Vaccines contain weakened or killed versions of the germs that cause a disease.
When a baby is born, his or her immune system is ready to respond to the many antigens in the environment and the selected antigens in vaccines. Many vaccines are recommended early in life to protect young children from dangerous infectious diseases.
A combination vaccine is two or more different vaccines that have been combined into a single shot. Combination vaccines have been in use in the United States since the mids. First, children should be given their vaccines as quickly as possible to give them protection during the vulnerable early months of their lives. Second, giving several shots at the same time means fewer office visits.
This saves parents time and money, and can be less traumatic for the child. Scientific data show that getting several vaccines at the same time does not cause any chronic health problems.
A number of studies have been done to look at the effects of giving various combinations of vaccines, and when every new vaccine is licensed, it has been tested along with the vaccines already recommended for a particular aged child. The recommended vaccines have been shown to be as effective in combination as they are individually. Sometimes, certain combinations of vaccines given together can cause fever, and occasionally febrile seizures; these are temporary and do not cause any lasting damage.
Based on this information, both the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend getting all routine childhood vaccines on time. From the moment babies are born, they are exposed to numerous bacteria and viruses on a daily basis.
Eating food introduces new bacteria into the body; numerous bacteria live in the mouth and nose; and an infant places his or her hands or other objects in his or her mouth hundreds of times every hour, exposing the immune system to still more germs. Each vaccine in the childhood vaccination schedule has between antigens.
A child who receives all the recommended vaccines in the childhood immunization schedule may be exposed to up to antigens through vaccination by the age of 2. Medical content reviewed by Professor Andrew Pollard. Please click here to contact us if you have comments about the Vaccine Knowledge website.
You should consult your doctor or other healthcare provider if you need specific advice on vaccines for you or your child. Skip to main content. Search form. Combination vaccines and multiple vaccinations. Several studies have looked at the safety of giving children more than one vaccine at the same time: A European study published in assessed the MenB vaccine when given alongside the 6-in-1 vaccine, a pneumococcal vaccine and a MenC vaccine.
The study found that giving the MenB vaccine together with other vaccines did increase the risk of fever and local tenderness at the injection sites. In summary, this research found no difference in side effects or immune response when these three vaccines were given separately or together.
Page last updated:. Monday, March 26,
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