Symptoms of withdrawal from acetaminophen-hydrocodone may include:. Talk with your doctor before stopping acetaminophen-hydrocodone. For people with head injury: If you have a head injury, hydrocodone may cause increased pressure in your brain and cause breathing problems.
For people with stomach problems: Use caution taking this drug if you have intestinal obstruction, ulcerative colitis, or constipation. This medication may worsen your symptoms. For people with severe kidney disease: This drug may build up in your body, which can cause trouble breathing and other side effects.
For people with lung disease: If you have lung disease, you might have trouble breathing if you take this medication. For people with severe liver disease: If you have severe liver disease, your risk of liver failure is increased.
Also, this drug may build up in your body, which can cause trouble breathing and other side effects. For people with prostate enlargement: If you have an enlarged prostate, taking acetaminophen-hydrocodone may cause increased difficulty in urination.
For people with asthma: If you have severe or uncontrolled asthma , do not use this medication without talking to your doctor. You may have to take the first few doses in a monitored setting. For people with seizures: If you have epilepsy or have ever had seizures, tell your doctor before taking acetaminophen-hydrocodone. This drug may increase your risk of seizures. For pregnant women: This drug is a category C pregnancy drug.
That means two things:. Babies born to mothers who regularly take opioids such as hydrocodone may be born physically dependent on this drug. This can cause symptoms of withdrawal, or neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome.
Symptoms can include:. For women who are breastfeeding: Acetaminophen is passed in small amounts in breast milk. Hydrocodone also passes into breast milk and may result in excessive tiredness and slowed breathing in a child who is breastfed. Breastfeeding while taking this medication may come with risks.
For seniors: Older adults may have decreased kidney, liver, and heart function. All possible dosages and drug forms may not be included here. Your dosage, drug form, and how often you take the drug will depend on:.
However, because drugs affect each person differently, we cannot guarantee that this list includes all possible dosages. Always speak with your doctor or pharmacist about dosages that are right for you.
Acetaminophen-hydrocodone is used for short- or long-term treatment. For this drug to work well, a certain amount needs to be in your body at all times. This could result in dangerous side effects. It is possible to overdose on this medication if a person takes too much.
Your doctor may recommend that you have naloxone Narcan available. Symptoms of an acetaminophen-hydrocodone overdose may include:. If a person thinks that they have taken too much of this drug, they should call their doctor or seek guidance from the American Association of Poison Control Centers at or through their online tool.
If symptoms are severe, a person should call or visit the nearest emergency room right away. Some acetaminophen-hydrocodone medications may contain other drugs, such as aspirin , ibuprofen, and antihistamines.
It is important to never take any of these substances separately if a doctor has already prescribed a combined medication, as this can cause an overdose. A prescription for this medication is not refillable. Patients with chronic pain who smoke could therefore, be expected to require less analgesia than non-smokers because of the possible synergism of the two substances. One hundred healthy patients were studied who had non-radicular low back pain for greater than three months.
Our study population consisted of two groups of 50 patients. Each group included: I, cigarette smokers; and II, non-smokers. Once the body becomes dependent on Hydrocodone to feel normal, trying to quit taking them will result in symptoms of withdrawal.
To mitigate withdrawal, individuals should treat their Hydrocodone addiction through detox and rehab. In as little as five days of prescribed use, the risk for developing a chronic Hydrocodone addiction increases significantly. Learn More.
Hydrocodone, like other Opioids, works by binding to pain receptors known specifically as mu Opioid receptors in the brain. Once Hydrocodone binds to these receptors, pain signals are weakened or blocked entirely. Mu Opioid receptors are also responsible for the positive reinforcement aspect of drug-taking. Feel-good sensations of euphoria produced by Opioids are likewise introduced here; these sensations encourage people to take the drug again. While Hydrocodone is typically taken orally, some who abuse the drug crush the pills and either snort or inject the powder.
Because most people with a Hydrocodone addiction begin by misusing a prescription given to them by their doctor, it can be difficult to see the signs of addiction.
Prescription drug abuse involves taking pills more often than prescribed, continuing to take them beyond their prescribed timeframe, and taking them in a way other than how they were intended such as snorting or injecting them. Addiction is diagnosed on a spectrum from mild to moderate to severe. Some signs of Hydrocodone addiction include taking more than intending to and prioritizing drug use over personal or professional responsibilities.
Long-term abuse of Hydrocodone not only changes the way the brain functions but can have lasting effects on mood and thought patterns. People who have abused Hydrocodone for a prolonged period of time are likely to suffer insomnia, liver or kidney disease, depression, and anxiety. Some mental disorders, like insomnia and depression, can be treated through therapy and medication like Antidepressants.
However, damage done to the liver and kidneys is difficult to reverse as well as treat. Taking too much Hydrocodone can result in an overdose. When the body is unable to process all of the Opioids in its system, breathing and heart rates can plummet. In just a few minutes, someone overdosing on Hydrocodone may stop breathing, depriving their brains of oxygen also known as hypoxia. Each iteration contains Hydrocodone and the non-Opioid Painkiller Acetaminophen. Some individuals with a Hydrocodone addiction have a specific brand they prefer, despite all Opioids including Morphine, Codeine, and Heroin having similar effects if taken in large enough quantities.
Researchers say this type of preference has practical and psychological foundations. Make a Call Each Vicodin tablet has mg of Acetaminophen and comes in three different dosage levels of Hydrocodone: 5 mg, 7.
Generally one tablet is to be taken every 4 to 6 hours, though addicts may take much higher doses than prescribed. In , up to million Americans were prescribed Vicodin, often in unnecessary strength and quantity. In , lawmakers recognized the increasing danger of Hydrocodone combination products and changed them from Schedule III to Schedule II controlled substances.
The Food and Drug Administration FDA announced that all manufacturers have ceased marketing products with more than mg of Acetaminophen due to increased risk of liver damage and accidental Acetaminophen overdose when taking Acetaminophen daily.
Previous formulations included mg to mg of Acetaminophen per pill. Though Vicodin is by far the most common Hydrocodone prescription, Norco is still commonly used. It is most often prescribed in two strengths: 7. Prior to the FDA lowering acceptable levels of Acetaminophen in medication, Norco had the least amount of Acetaminophen.
Subsequently, some addicts chose Norco over other prescription Painkillers to avoid the increased risk of consuming too much Acetaminophen. Currently, however, it has the highest percentage of Acetaminophen of the Hydrocodone variants.
Zohydro was the first purely Hydrocodone medication approved by the FDA in
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